Pancreatic Cancer that has spread to the liver is Stage 4B. Staging goes from 1 to 4B with 1 being the best and 4B being the worst. The size of the mass in the liver does not matter.
Pancreatic cancer used to be treated with 5-FU. Now it is usually treated with Gemzar. Here is an excerpt from a Univ of FL website:
"The standard chemotherapy drug for the treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer is Gemzar®, which has been shown to improve response to treatment, time to cancer progression, and survival duration when compared with the older chemotherapy drug 5-fluorouracil.[1] In a clinical trial comparing Gemzar® and 5-FU, Gemzar® produced significant improvement in disease-related symptoms, as well as prolonging survival. The number of patients surviving one year after treatment with Gemzar® was 18%, compared to only 2% with 5-FU."
Excerpt taken from:
http://www.ufscc.ufl.edu/patient/content.aspx?section=ufscc& Radiation can also help, except in the liver. Pancreatic mets in the liver cannot be radiated without destroying the liver, so radiation to the liver is not an option.
Stage 1 pancreatic cancer has the potential for being cured with a Whipple procedure (big surgery). Stages 2-4 are generally considered to be incurable. Sadly, most pancreatic cancers at the time of diagnosis are stage 2-4.
I agree that getting a second opinion is a good idea, given that your dad got 5-FU, not Gemzar. If it were my father, and his life was on the line, I would go to the ends of the earth for the best second opinion out there. In this case, the ends of the earth are located at MD Anderson in Texas, and Sloan-Kettering in New York. You can google them and even make an appointment for your dad (both sites have phone numbers to call and make appointments).
I am not an oncologist. Does anyone out there know more about 5-FU and Gemzar? Is there a good reason to still use 5-FU for PC? If you get a second opinion and they answer that question please post the answer. Thank you.
Just my two cents,
-Amnia